Ion‐scale secondary flux ropes generated by magnetopause reconnection as resolved by MMS

نویسندگان

  • J. P. Eastwood
  • T. D. Phan
  • P. A. Cassak
  • D. J. Gershman
  • C. Haggerty
  • K. Malakit
  • M. A. Shay
  • R. Mistry
  • M. Øieroset
  • C. T. Russell
  • J. A. Slavin
  • M. R. Argall
  • L. A. Avanov
  • J. L. Burch
  • L. J. Chen
  • J. C. Dorelli
  • R. E. Ergun
  • B. L. Giles
  • Y. Khotyaintsev
  • B. Lavraud
  • P. A. Lindqvist
  • T. E. Moore
  • R. Nakamura
  • W. Paterson
  • C. Pollock
  • R. J. Strangeway
  • R. B. Torbert
  • S. Wang
چکیده

New Magnetospheric Multiscale (MMS) observations of small-scale (~7 ion inertial length radius) flux transfer events (FTEs) at the dayside magnetopause are reported. The 10 km MMS tetrahedron size enables their structure and properties to be calculated using a variety of multispacecraft techniques, allowing them to be identified as flux ropes, whose flux content is small (~22 kWb). The current density, calculated using plasma and magnetic field measurements independently, is found to be filamentary. Intercomparison of the plasma moments with electric and magnetic field measurements reveals structured non-frozen-in ion behavior. The data are further compared with a particle-in-cell simulation. It is concluded that these small-scale flux ropes, which are not seen to be growing, represent a distinct class of FTE which is generated on the magnetopause by secondary reconnection.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Multiple flux rope events at the magnetopause observations by TC - 1 on 18 March 2004

From 23:10 to 23:50 UT on 18 March 2004, the Double Star TC-1 spacecraft detected eight flux ropes at the outbound crossing of the southern dawnside magnetopause. A notable guide field existed inside all ropes. In the mean time the Cluster spacecraft were staying in the magnetosheath and found that the events occurred under the condition of southward IMF Bz and dominant negative IMF By . There ...

متن کامل

MMS Observation of Magnetic Reconnection in the Turbulent Magnetosheath

In this paper we use the full armament of the MMS (Magnetospheric Multiscale) spacecraft to study magnetic reconnection in the turbulent magnetosheath downstream of a quasi-parallel bow shock. Contrarily to the magnetopause and magnetotail cases, only a few observations of reconnection in the magnetosheath have been reported. The case study in this paper presents, for the first time, both fluid...

متن کامل

The Variation of Reconnection Rate at the Dayside Magnetopause and Cusp Ion Precipitation

A method is presented which allows estimation of the variation of the rate of magnetic reconnection at the dayside magnetopause. This is achieved using observations of the cusp particle precipitation made by low-altitude polar-orbiting spacecraft. In this paper we apply the technique to a previously published example of a cusp intersection by the DMSP F7 satellite. It is shown that the cusp sig...

متن کامل

Survival of flux transfer event (FTE) flux ropes far along the tail magnetopause

[1] During intervals of southward IMF, magnetic reconnection can result in the formation of flux transfer events (FTEs) on the dayside magnetopause which travel along the magnetopause in the anti-sunward direction. Of particular interest is their fate and the role they play transporting solar wind plasma into the magnetosphere. We present the discovery of FTEs far along the distant tail magneto...

متن کامل

Dynamics of Ganymede’s magnetopause: Intermittent reconnection under steady external conditions

[1] Magnetic reconnection at the terrestrial magnetopause is frequently intermittent, leading to the formation of localized reconnected flux bundles referred to as flux transfer events (FTEs). It remains unclear whether the intermittency of the process is intrinsic or arises because of fluctuations of solar wind properties. Here we use Ganymede’s magnetosphere, which is embedded in a background...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 43  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2016